In an age defined by unparalleled technological advancements, globalization, and the looming specter of environmental and societal crises, the need for a holistic and sustainable approach to accounting practices has never been more pressing. Academic scholars stand witness to the challenges posed by the new era, characterized by transformative shifts across industry, education, community, and society at large. These shifts, driven by rapid advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI), present a double-edged sword. While AI offers unprecedented opportunities for innovation, it also amplifies the urgency of addressing sustainability concerns. Today's society grapples with the immense responsibility of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) outlined in Agenda 2030. It is imperative to not only understand but harness the power of AI to drive sustainability, enhance the quality of life, and ensure sustainable growth on both local and global scales. Artificial Intelligence Approaches to Sustainable Accounting serves as a beacon of knowledge, providing a comprehensive exploration of the intersection between AI, accounting, and sustainability. This book represents a vital solution to the challenges faced by academic scholars and practitioners alike. Within its pages lies a transdisciplinary approach that bridges the gap between these critical fields. Discover how AI can elevate accounting to new heights, extending the spectrum of information in organizational decision-making, promoting responsible reporting practices, and bolstering sustainable practices worldwide. This book not only reviews governance and management processes but also offers practical methodologies that empower organizations to embrace sustainability wholeheartedly. The intended audience for this book extends beyond scholars to include regulators, researchers, public and private organizations, managers, and the general public. The dissemination of research findings within these pages is designed to not only cater to these diverse groups but also to foster further exploration and innovation within the domains of accounting, AI, and sustainability. Additionally, postgraduate students with research interests in accounting and other social sciences will discover this publication as an invaluable resource, offering guidance towards a more sustainable future.