Linde Christine Rush Burkey is a PhD student at the University of Arkansas, Little Rock. Assistant Professor of Criminal Justice, University of Arkansas, Little Rock. Jeffery T. Walker is a professor of Criminal Justice and Criminology in the Department of Criminal Justice at the University of Arkansas, Little Rock, where he has taught since 1990. He currently serves as the PhD Coordinator. A past president of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, Walker holds joint appointments with the University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, and the University of Arkansas Medical School. His main areas of interest are social/environmental factors of crime and the study of non-linear dynamics as they relate to crime. Larry S. Miller is Distinguished Professor of Criminal Justice & Criminology at East Tennessee State University. He is the author of several books on topics including criminal investigation, criminal justice report writing, police photography, and more.