Artur Gruszczak is an associate professor of political science, chair of national security at the Department of International and Political Studies, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Poland. He is also faculty member of the European Academy Online run by the Centre International de Formation Européenne in Berlin. His principal interests and research areas include: EU internal security, EU intelligence cooperation, Euro-Atlantic security, modern warfare theory. Recently he published Intelligence Security in the European Union, Building a Strategic Intelligence Community (Palgrave Macmillan 2016) and edited Euro-Atlantic Security Policy: Between NATO Summits in Newport and Warsaw (Institute of Strategic Studies in Krakow 2015). Paweł Frankowski is an associate professor of international relations at the Institute of Political Science and International Relations, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Poland. He was post-doctoral fellow at University of Iceland (2010-2011) and University of St. Gallen (2011-2012). He was also a 2008 US State Department Fellow, SCIEX 2012 Fellow and 2015 Salzburg Global Seminar Fellow. His current research interests include: outer space security, social standards in free tree agreements, and regional integration schemes in Africa.